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By Katia Luz
Chania Old Town Crete Χανιά, what a magical town! For
those Cretans living outside Crete, it represents the very best of
Crete, the essence of Crete. For being half Haniotes, we couldn’t be
prouder of our capital town!
Χανιά can be divided into the old town and the new town. The old town surrounds the harbour and is typically Venetian, with plenty of the Turkish architecture and townscape still visible in the narrow streets and baths.
Most of the interests to travellers are in the old town, however
Chania town has a thriving new area which is very handy when looking around and exploring the region, or if you are considering living in Crete.
Walking around Chania Crete is such a pleasure. Firstly, let's go for
a walk around the old town, which is bordered by Venetian walls (below) and
moats, and see what we discover.
As you will find, everyone is very friendly, so make sure you get
a map of the old town from your hotel, as the streets are narrow and
twisted and exploring them is very tempting.
The limani harbour, is ringed by cafés and restaurants and here the touts can be a little too emphatic. We will show you some great places away from the hubbub. As you walk around the harbour, you will see some of the dramatic architectural changes, revealing the history of the town.
Starting your stroll on the western side of the harbour, you will see the strong walls of The Revellino del Porto, also known as Fort Firca (above), at the entrance to the harbour. This is a Venetian structure, whereas opposite, the Mosque of the Janissaries was built during the Turkish occupation of the island.
The entrance to the Fort Firca is at the National Maritime Museum (above), the dark ochre building.
From all perspectives on the harbour it is possible to see the pretty Venetian Lighthouse (above).
Walking along the waters edge of the harbour, you will see different perspectives of the pretty little harbour with all its colourful houses, now converted into cafes, restaurants and pensions. Right down by the water's edge, for a lovely fresh coffee, go to Notos Café.
Keep walking around to the second harbour and you will notice the stunning Great Arsenal (above) built as a storehouse in Venetian times, it has been beautifully restored and now houses the Centre for Mediterranean Architecture and is home to all sorts of exhibits.
From here you can catch a little ferry over to the Fortezza. This saves you the walk all around the whole harbour, and is lovely in the evening as you can sit on the top of the fortezza for a drink and watch the sun go down over the harbour. Bliss.
If you continue around to the eastern harbour, where the modern Chania Marina is found, you are entering the area of the old town called Splantzia, a Turkish quarter.
Here lies an important Minoan site, only recently discovered, of Ancient Kydonia, the site was dug in 1964 by Greek and Swedish archaeologists and has become an significant find, with many artefacts now stored in the Chania museum, these include linear A clay tablet from 1450 BC and Linear B clay tablets from 1300 BC, clay seals and the unique master impression seal from 1500s BC.
The Church of St Nicholas in Spantzia is an interesting mix of Christian and eastern architecture. The church was converted into a mosque in 1645 by the Turks, and a minaret with two balconies was built on one side of the church. It has recently been restored.
Walking along Chalidon Street, you will come to the Folklore Museum, or perhaps take a break at one of the cafes by the water's edge first. Further along the same street you will come to a beautiful large plateia or square with the cathedral (below).
One of the main churches in Chania Crete is the Trimartiri Orthodox Cathedral 1860 (above), located on the main square on Chalidon Street.
We find art and crafts, jewellery and gifts of top quality, everywhere here in the little streets back from Chalidon street towards the harbour, such as Odos Zambeliou.
At Kondilaki 45 is the lovely shop 'To Meli' which means 'honey'. Honey is a local delicacy, reknowned for centuries. Choose from fresh Cretan honey, organic olive oil, organic raki, or raki with
honey and liqueurs. Find hand-made soaps, natural cosmetics, olive wood
products, ceramics, blown glass, crafted Cretan gifts and delicious
organic products (below).
We give some tips for enjoying the atmosphere of the old town in Chania's Restaurants and cafe bars, such as Tamam Restaurant (left).
Find authentic restaurants serving traditional Cretan food in the Splantzia quarter of Chania Crete, and in other parts of the old town
Look out for the word 'paradosiaki' or traditional.
Vegetarians will love 'To Stachi' which serves traditional local food with a modern twist.
Try the local tsikoudia white spirit, it will get you into the spirit of things and up enjoying Kritikó Xoró, Cretan dancing.
Further around the harbour is Palazzo Di Mare on the waterfront, great location and atmosphere, really good for seafood.
Apostolis Taverna towards the eastern end of the old harbour is another great choice for seafood, with the lights on the water providing the romance, and the boats that brought the fish just so close by.
Chania Municipal Market (above) was built in 1913 to celebrate the unification of Crete with the rest of Greece. At the time Chania Crete was the commercial and governmental capital of Kriti and the market signified her trading power.
The market is a cross-shaped building still full of exotic goods and produce from around the island and around the world. It was opened by Elefthérios Venizélos on 4 December 1913. Today it is still an impressive building with a vibrant air of mingling cultures, herbs, spices, cheese, meats and fish.
Choose to stay in town and get to the beach in minutes, here we show you the beaches close to Chania town
Choose to stay in pensions, rooms, hotels, B&Bs and domatia
right in the very centre of the old town, just a stone's throw from the
harbour.
The beautiful Casa Delfino hotel is a feature of the old town and even if you don’t stay there – it is very worthwhile visiting the courtyard, especially in the evening, for a quiet drink to soak up the atmosphere. This restored mansion was once a private home.
One street back from the harbour is the Hotel Helena, follow around the tiny narrow streets near Odos Theotokopoulou and ask directions to get there. We found a lovely room, wonderful host and great view of the harbour at reasonable prices.
See marked on the map above our choices of great places to stay in Chania Old Town.
Explore the Old Town of Chania on a personally guided tour in a small group, choose from:
One of the most popular day trips from Chania Crete is a visit to the strikingly beautiful
Samaria Gorge (above) in the Lefka Ori or White Mountains.
The gorge is one of the longest in Europe, with steep sides and vast
mountain scenery, it is very popular to visit in summer, when buses
leave Chania early to get visitors started on the 16 km trek. The trek
begins at the Omalos Plateau and is only one way. It ends on the south
coast of the island at Agia Roumeli, a tiny coastal town.
Ferries leave Agia Roumeli in the afternoon to be greeted by buses which then bring visitors back to Xania. This makes for one very, very long day and we would suggest staying in one of the relaxed and beautiful coastal towns, such as Sfakia, Loutro or Palaiochora instead of rushing back.
Make sure to book ahead for accommodation in these smaller towns. See our page about Samaria Gorge.
Many visitors choose Chania as their base for an organised day tour to Samaria.
Take a short drive or bus trip of 16 km to Stavros Beach
(above) a calm sandy beach in a protected cove with gorgeous
scenery. This is the famous beach where Zorba danced in the movie.
Just 16 km inland from Chania Crete is Theriso, a proud village with an interesting history, in pretty gorge country, it is well worth the visit and ideal for those short on time.
Another popular day trip is to Balos Lagoon - a paradise in the west of Crete.
Take a day drive to the beautiful fresh water beach at Lake Kournas, stay for lunch at a local taverna by the lake or in the village of Kournas.
Take a 1 hour flight from Athens to Heraklion with Aegean Airlines or Olympic Air, with many flights available per day.
Or take a 9.5 hour overnight ferry from Pireaus port of Athens to Heraklion port.
More on flights and ferries below.
Car hire in Crete is a really good idea as it is a large island 60 km by 260 km. There is so much to explore.
When you book with our car rental partners - Rental Centre Crete - you are supporting a local company with excellent service and easy online booking. We are sure you will be well looked after by the team. Choose from hybrid, electric or regular vehicles.
We trust you have enjoyed these tips from the We Love Crete team. Evíva!
Yiásas!
Anastasi, Apostoli & Katia
are the We Love Crete team
We just love sharing our passion for Crete, Greece and travel
About us Contact Us Kaló taxídi!
Yiásas!
Anastasi, Apostoli & Katia
are the
We Love Crete team
We just love sharing our passion for Crete, Greece and travel
About us