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Crete Sea Life

The Underwater World of the Med

Crete Sea Life is rich and varied. 

Crete is surrounded by the Mediterranean Sea, and each local sea, gulf and bay has its own name. In the south lies the Libyan Sea, swells ariving from Africa. Trade and transport routes have included Crete for centuries, and her sea creatures harvested for just as long.


Caretta caretta Loggerhead Sea Turtle in Crete (image credit: Mark Latter)

Crete Sea Life

The most famous of these sea creatures in these seas is of course the octopus, of which there are still plenty around Crete, sea urchins and sponges, which are becoming much rarer, turtles, fish, squid, cuttlefish, dolphins, whales and seals.

Minoan Octopus on ceramic

Striped dolphins of Greece can be seen in Crete


Don't forget the delicate creatures that also make up the marine ecological landscape, such as corals, sea horses, lobsters, crabs, eels, rays, shrimps, jelly fish, star fish, molluscs and sea snakes. Like this spectacular and harmless jelly fish.


Clear waters make for good diving - Mediterranean Jellyfish - Cotylorhiza tuberculo jelly fishClear waters make for good diving - Mediterranean Jellyfish - Cotylorhiza tuberculata


The Mediterranean Monk Seal, Monachus monachus is one of the most critically endangered species in our oceans, and Crete is one of their natural habitats. There are fewer than 600 individuals surviving around the world.

Seal hunting began in ancient times, peaked in Roman times and continued in the 20th Century. Because of their trusting nature, seals were easy prey for hunters using clubs, nets and spears. Today, the remaining seals seek refuge in inaccessible caves along remote coasts with cliffs.


Mediterranean Monk SealMediterranean Monk Seal Monachus monachus

Seahorse at Crete AquariumSeahorse at Crete Aquarium

Crete Sea Life - Species

Below you will see some of the inhabitants of Cretan waters, with their Greek and scientific names.

Mediterranean Monk Seal Mediterranean Monk Seal
Monachus monachus
Leatherback Turtle Leatherback Turtle
Dermochelys coriacea
Green Turtle Green Turtle
Chelonia mydas
Loggerhead Turtle Greece (image by Chomik) Loggerhead Turtle
Caretta caretta
Sperm Whale Sperm Whale
Physeter macrocephalus
Striped DolphinsStriped Dolphins
Stenella coeruleoalba
Scorpion FishScorpion Fish - scorpidi
Scorpaena scrofa
Silverside

Silverside - atheriná
Atherina hepsetus

 Ornate Wrasse (image by Anders Finn)Ornate Wrasse - gílos
Thalassoma pavo
Saddled Sea BreamSaddled Sea Bream - melanoúri
Oblada melanura
SalemaSalema - sálpa
Sarpa salpa
SinagridaSinagrída
Dentex dentex






Where to See Crete Sea Life

Aquarium in Crete - CretAquarium


CretAquarium Logo - Crete

The CretAquarium - Thalassocosmos in the central north of the island, with marine life managed by the Hellenic Centre for Marine Research. Visit for a great day out for all the family with a wonderful collection of sea life, a cafe and complete modern facilities, located at Gournes in Heraklion, near the north coast.

Book your 'Skip the Line' Entry Ticket here.

Take an audio tour, a guided tour or a behind the scenes tour. Entry fees are family-friendly and this makes for a great day out.



Snorkelling and Diving in Crete

Falasarna scubaClear waters make for perfect diving in Crete


Crete Sea Life - snorkelling and diving are very good in Crete. There are nearly 30 recognised dive sites and plenty of others to visit. Below you will find some of the locations you can explore the underwater world of the Med.

Seahorse in Crete (image credit: Hippocampos Dive Centre)

The five coves of Bali Beaches offer good snorkelling and diving in the north of Rethymnon in the centre of the island. Learn or improve your SCUBA qualifications here. Go boating or exploring or snorkelling. See the local sea horses whose latin scientific name Hippocampos comes from the ancient Greek ἵππος and κάμπος.

Hippocampos Dive Centre

hippocampos.com

Use airport CHQ or HER.


Logo of Diver's Club Crete, located at Agia Pelagia

Scuba diving is very good in Agia Pelagia, due to the clear waters and underwater rock shelves, and there are beginners classes, advanced classes and night dives offered here.

There are beach dives, boat dives and snorkelling trips just for fun. For the more experienced, certificate courses PADI, CMAS and NITROX are offered.

Visit diving locations such as El Greco Reef and Cave, Mononaftis, Daedalos and even Dia Island.

Divers Club Crete

diversclub-crete.gr

Use airport HER.



Notos Mare Logo

Setting off from Chora Sfakion in the south of Crete you will have access to remote beaches, snorkelling and dive spots with intense clarity and pristine local environments. Local brothers Domulis and Lefteris Tsirintanis runs snorkelling and diving to all local areas including Gavdos Island to the south.

Notos Mare Diving Centre

notosmare.com

Use airport CHQ.


Mare Sud Diving Centre

Take lessons and dives in Kokkinos Pirgos, Heraklion with training beginning in the pool at The Little Inn. Nikos Tsagarakis will guide you under water safely with his many years of experience...

Mare Sud Diving Centre

maresud.gr

Use airport HER.


Pelagos Dive Centre

In Agios Nikolaos you can experience the beautiful Mirabello Bay and surrounding beaches whilst learning to dive - do your PADI course here up to Divemasters. Also available are snorkelling and free diving, and a variety of other water activities including dinghy sailing, boat rentals, water sports and sailing yacht charters

Pelagos Dive Centre

divecrete.com

Use airport HER.



Conservation of Sea Turtles in Crete



Crete Sea Life Video

Crete Sea Life - see a dive off Bali Beach to witness the extraordinary beauty of the tiny seahorses with Hippocampos Dive Centre.



Dive2gether Crete operates from Plakias in the south of Rethymnon.


Getting Here

Visitors arrive into Chania International Airport CHQ or Heraklion International Airport from Athens on a 1 hour flight with Olympic Air or Aegean Airlines.

Ferries from Athens port of Pireaus depart daily for Crete with a journey time of 6.5-9 hours. Arrive into Souda port of Chania or Heraklion port.

Fast ferries are also available from Santorini to Crete in many months of the year with the crossing duration of less than 2 hours.

See more details about flights, ferries and car hire below.


When you book with our car rental partners - Rental Centre Crete - you are supporting a local company with excellent service and an easy online booking procedure. We are sure you will be well looked after by Harry and his team.


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We trust you have enjoyed these tips from the We Love Crete team. Evíva!

The We Love Crete team - Anastasi, Katia & Apostoli

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Anastasi, Apostoli & Katia are the We Love Crete team
We just love sharing our passion for Crete, Greece and travel
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About the Team

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Yiásas!
Anastasi, Apostoli & Katia are the
We Love Crete team
We just love sharing our passion for Crete, Greece and travel
About us

Crete Travel Guide
Travel to the Greek Islands
Travel to Athens
Crete to Santorini
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